Peer-reviewed Publications

2012

Hayes, A. G., R. D. Lorenz, M. A. Donelan, T. Schneider, M. Manga, M. P. Lamb, J. M. Mitchell, J. I. Lunine, H. E. Schlichting, W. W. Fischer, S. D. Graves, H. L. Tolman, O. Aharonson, P. J. Encrenaz, B. Ventura, D. Casarano, C. Notarnicola, and the Cassini RADAR Team, 2012: Wind driven capillary gravity waves on Titan’s lakes: Hard to detect or non-existent?. Icarus, submitted.

Mazloff, M. R., R. Ferrari, and T. Schneider, 2012: The force balance of the Southern Ocean meridional overturning circulation. Journal of Physical Oceanography, submitted.
[PDF]

Merlis, T. M., T. Schneider, S. Bordoni, and I. Eisenman, 2012: Hadley circulation response to orbital precession. Part II: Subtropical continent. Journal of Climate, submitted.
[PDF]

Merlis, T. M., T. Schneider, S. Bordoni, and I. Eisenman, 2012: The tropical precipitation response to orbital precession. Journal of Climate, submitted.
[PDF]

Kaspi, Y., and T. Schneider, 2012: The role of stationary eddies in shaping midlatitude storm tracks. J. Atmos. Sci., submitted.
[PDF]

Liu, J., T. Schneider, and Y. Kaspi, 2012: Predictions of thermal and gravitational signals of Jupiter’s deep zonal winds. Icarus, submitted.
[PDF]

Lee, C.-T. A., B. Shen, B. Slotnick, K. Liao, Y. Yokoyama, A. Lenardic, R. Dasgupta, M. Jellinek, J. S. Lackey, T. Schneider, M. Tice, G. Dickens, 2012: Continent-island arc fluctuations, growth of crustal carbonates, and long-term climate change. Submitted.

Merlis, T. M., T. Schneider, S. Bordoni, and I. Eisenman, 2012: Hadley circulation response to orbital precession. Part I: Aquaplanets. Journal of Climate, submitted.
[PDF]

Keppel-Aleks, G., P. O. Wennberg, R. A. Washenfelder, D. Wunch, T. Schneider, G. C. Toon, R. J. Andres, J.-F. Blavier, B. Connor, K. J. Davis, A. R. Desai, J. Messerschmidt, J. Notholt, C. M. Roehl, V. Sherlock, B. B. Stephens, S. A. Vay, and S. C. Wofsy, 2012: The imprint of surface fluxes and transport on variations in total column carbon dioxide. Biogeosciences, 9, 875-891.
[PDF] [Official version]

Orton, G. S, L. N. Fletcher, J. Liu, T. Schneider, P. A. Yanamandra-Fisher, I. de Pater, M. Edwards, T. R. Geballe, H. B. Hammel, T. Fujiyoshi, T. Encrenaz, E. Pantin, O. Mousis, T. Fuse, 2012: Recovery and characterization of Neptune's near-polar stratospheric hot spot. Planetary and Space Science, 61, 161-167.
[PDF] [Official version]

Schneider, T., S. D. Graves, E. L. Schaller, and M. E. Brown, 2012: Polar methane accumulation and rain storms on Titan from simulations of the methane cycle. Nature, 481, 58-61.
[PDF (Accepted Ms.)] [Official version] [Caltech News Release]

2011

O'Gorman, P. A., N. Lamquin, T. Schneider, and M. S. Singh, 2011: The relative humidity in an isentropic advection-condensation model: Limited poleward influence and properties of subtropical minima. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68, 3079--3093.
[PDF] [Official version]

Liu, J., and T. Schneider, 2011: Convective generation of equatorial superrotation in planetary atmospheres. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68, 2742-2756.
[PDF] [Official version]

Eisenman, I., T. Schneider, D. S. Battisti, and C. M. Bitz, 2011: Consistent changes in the sea ice seasonal cycle in response to global warming. Journal of Climate, 24, 5325-5335.
[PDF] [Official version]

Kaspi, Y., and T. Schneider, 2011: Downstream self-destruction of storm tracks. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68, 2459-2464.
[PDF] [Official version]

Merlis, T. M., and T. Schneider, 2011: Changes in zonal surface temperature gradients and Walker circulations in a wide range of climates. Journal of Climate, 24, 4757-4768.
[PDF] [Official version]

Levine, X. J., and T. Schneider, 2011: Response of the Hadley circulation to climate change in an aquaplanet GCM coupled to a simple representation of ocean heat transport. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 68, 769-783.
[PDF] [Official version]

Keppel-Aleks, G., P. O. Wennberg, and T. Schneider, 2011: Sources of variations in total column carbon dioxide. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 11, 3581-3593.
[PDF] [Official version]

Kaspi, Y., and T. Schneider, 2011: Winter cold of eastern continental boundaries induced by warm ocean waters. Nature, 471, 621-624.
[Official version] [Nature News & Views] [Caltech News Release]

2010

Liu, J., and T. Schneider, 2010: Mechanisms of jet formation on the giant planets. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 67, 3652-3672.
[PDF] [Official version] [Animations]

Merlis, T. M., and T. Schneider, 2010: Atmospheric dynamics of Earth-like tidally locked aquaplanets. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2, Art. #13, 17 pp.
[PDF] [Official version] [Correction]
Zonal wind animations: [Slow rotation] [Rapid rotation] [More animations]

Schneider, T., P. A. O'Gorman, and X. J. Levine, 2010: Water vapor and the dynamics of climate changes. Reviews of Geophysics, 48, RG3001, doi:10.1029/2009RG000302.
[PDF] [Official version]

Bordoni, S., and T. Schneider, 2010: Regime transitions of steady and time-dependent Hadley circulations: Comparison of axisymmetric and eddy-permitting simulations. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 67, 1643-1654.
[PDF] [Official version]

Couhert, A., T. Schneider, J. Li, D. E. Waliser, and A. M. Tompkins, 2010: The maintenance of the relative humidity of the subtropical free troposphere. Journal of Climate, 23, 390-403.
[PDF] [Official version]

2009

Sobel, A. H., and T. Schneider, 2009: Single-layer axisymmetric model for a Hadley circulation with parameterized eddy momentum forcing. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 1, Art. #10, 11 pp. doi:10.3894/JAMES.2009.1.10.
[PDF]

O'Gorman, P. A., and T. Schneider, 2009: Scaling of precipitation extremes over a wide range of climates simulated with an idealized GCM. Journal of Climate, 22, 5676-5685.
[PDF] [Official version]

O'Gorman, P. A., and T. Schneider, 2009: The physical basis for increases in precipitation extremes in simulations of 21st-century climate change. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 106, 14773-14777.
[PDF] [Official version] [Supporting Information (PDF)]

Schaller, E. L., H. G. Roe, T. Schneider, and M. E. Brown, 2009: Storms in the tropics of Titan. Nature, 460, 873-875.
[PDF] [Supplementary Information (PDF)] [Official version] [Caltech News Release]

Merlis, T. M., and T. Schneider, 2010: Scales of linear baroclinic instability and macroturbulence in dry atmospheres. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 66, 1821-1833.
[PDF] [Official version]

Schneider, T., and J. Liu, 2009: Formation of jets and equatorial superrotation on Jupiter. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 66, 579-601.
[PDF] [Official version] [Animations]

2008

Korty, R. L., and T. Schneider, 2008: Extent of Hadley circulations in dry atmospheres. Geophysical Research Letters, 35, L23803, doi:10.1029/2008GL035847.
[PDF] [Official version] [Editors' Highlight]

O'Gorman, P. A., and T. Schneider, 2008: Energy of midlatitude transient eddies in idealized simulations of changed climates. Journal of Climate, 21, 5797-5806.
[PDF] [Official version]

Schneider, T., and P. A. O'Gorman, 2008: Moist convection and the thermal stratification of the extratropical troposphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65, 3571-3583.
[PDF] [Official version]

Bordoni, S., and T. Schneider, 2008: Monsoons as eddy-mediated regime transitions of the tropical overturning circulation. Nature Geoscience, 1, 515-519.
[PDF] [Official version] [Caltech News Release]

O'Gorman, P. A., and T. Schneider, 2008: The hydrological cycle over a wide range of climates simulated with an idealized GCM. Journal of Climate, 21, 3815-3832.
[PDF] [Official version]

Schneider, T., and C. C. Walker, 2008: Scaling laws and regime transitions of macroturbulence in dry atmospheres. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65, 2153-2173.
[PDF] [Official version]

Marston, J. B., E. Conover, and T. Schneider, 2008: Statistics of an unstable barotropic jet from a cumulant expansion. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65, 1955-1966.
[PDF] [Official version]

Schneider, T., and S. Bordoni, 2008: Eddy-mediated regime transitions in the seasonal cycle of a Hadley circulation and implications for monsoon dynamics. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65, 915-934.
[PDF] [Official version]

O'Gorman, P. A., and T. Schneider, 2008: Weather-layer dynamics of baroclinic eddies and multiple jets in an idealized general circulation model. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 65, 524-535.
[PDF] [Official version]

2007

Korty, R. L., and T. Schneider, 2007: A climatology of the tropospheric thermal stratification using saturation potential vorticity. Journal of Climate, 20, 5977-5991.
[PDF] [Official version]

O'Gorman, P. A., and T. Schneider, 2007: Recovery of atmospheric flow statistics in a general circulation model without nonlinear eddy-eddy interactions. Geophysical Research Letters, 34, L22801, doi:10.1029/2007GL031779.
[PDF] [Official version]

Schneider, T., 2007: Uncertainty in climate-sensitivity estimates. Nature, 446, doi:10.1038/nature05707.
[PDF] [Official version]

Schneider, T., 2007: Comment on "Spatio-temporal filling of missing points in geophysical data sets" by D. Kondrashov and M. Ghil, Nonlin. Processes Geophys., 13, 151-159, 2006.
Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 14, 1-2.
[PDF] [Official version]

2006

Walker, C. C., and T. Schneider, 2006: Eddy influences on Hadley circulations: Simulations with an idealized GCM. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 63, 3333-3350.
[PDF] [Official version]

O'Gorman, P. A., and T. Schneider, 2006: Stochastic models for the kinematics of moisture flux and condensation in homogeneous turbulent flows. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 63, 2992-3005.
[PDF] [Official version]

Schneider, T., K. L. Smith, P. A. O'Gorman, and C. C. Walker, 2006: A climatology of tropospheric zonal-mean water vapor fields and fluxes in isentropic coordinates. Journal of Climate, 19, 5918-5933.
[PDF] [Official version]

Schneider, T., 2006: The general circulation of the atmosphere. Annual Reviews of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 34, 655-688.
[PDF] [Official version] [Supplement: Spinup animation] [Another spinup animation] [Corrigendum]

Schneider, T., and C. C. Walker, 2006: Self-organization of atmospheric macroturbulence into critical states of weak nonlinear eddy-eddy interactions. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 63, 1569-1586.
[PDF] [Official version]

1999-2005

Walker, C. C., and T. Schneider, 2005: Response of idealized Hadley circulations to seasonally varying heating.
Geophysical Research Letters, 32, L06813, doi:10.1029/2004GL022304.
[PDF] [Official version]

Schneider, T., 2005: Zonal momentum balance, potential vorticity dynamics, and mass fluxes on near-surface isentropes.
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 62, 1884-1900.
[PDF] [Official version]

Krakauer, N. Y., T. Schneider, J. T. Randerson, and S. C. Olsen, 2004: Using generalized cross-validation to select parameters in inversions for regional carbon fluxes.
Geophysical Research Letters, 31, L19108, doi:10.1029/2004GL020323.
[PDF] [Online supplement (PDF)] [Official version]

Schneider, T., 2004: The tropopause and the thermal stratification in the extratropics of a dry atmosphere.
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 61,1317-1340.
[PDF] [Official version]

Schneider, T., I. M. Held, and S. T. Garner, 2003: Boundary effects in potential vorticity dynamics.
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 60, 1024-1040.
[PDF] [Official version] [Corrigendum]

Schneider, T., and I. M. Held, 2001: Discriminants of twentieth-century changes in Earth surface temperatures.
Journal of Climate, 14, 249-254.
[PDF] [Official version] [Animations] [Higher-order discriminants (PDF)]

Schneider, T., 2001: Analysis of incomplete climate data: Estimation of mean values and covariance matrices and imputation of missing values.
Journal of Climate, 14, 853-871.
[PDF] [Official version] [Matlab code]

Schneider, T., and S. M. Griffies, 1999: A conceptual framework for predictability studies.
Journal of Climate, 12, 3133-3155.
[PDF] [Official version]

Held, I. M., and T. Schneider, 1999: The surface branch of the mass transport circulation in the troposphere.
Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 56, 1688-1697.
[PDF] [Official version]

Schneider, T., and A. Neumaier, 2001: Algorithm 808: ARfit - A Matlab package for the estimation of parameters and eigenmodes of multivariate autoregressive models.
ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software, 27, 58-65.
[PDF] [Official version] [Matlab code]

Neumaier, A., and T. Schneider, 2001: Estimation of parameters and eigenmodes of multivariate autoregressive models.
ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software, 27, 27-57.
[PDF] [Official version] [Matlab code]

Books and Book Chapters

Schneider, T., and A. H. Sobel, Eds., 2007: The Global Circulation of the Atmosphere.
Princeton University Press, 400 pp.
[Contents, Foreword, Preface (PDF)] [Review (PDF)] [Princeton UP] [Amazon]

Schneider, T., 2007: The thermal stratification of the extratropical troposphere.
In The Global Circulation of the Atmosphere, T. Schneider and A. H. Sobel, Eds., Princeton University Press, 47-77.
[PDF]

Miscellanea

Schneider, T., 2008: How we know global warming is real: The science behind human-induced climate change.
Skeptic Magazine, 14, 31-37.
[PDF]

Schneider, T., and P. A. O'Gorman, 2007: Precipitation and its extremes in changed climates.
In Extreme Events, Proceedings of the 15th 'Aha Huliko'a Hawaiian Winter Workshop, P. Muller, C. Garrett, and D. Henderson, Eds., 61-66.
[PDF]

Schneider, T., 2006: Analysis of incomplete data: Readings from the statistics literature.
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 87, 1410-1411.
[PDF]

Schneider, T., and A. H. Sobel, 2006: Global circulation of the atmosphere (2004). (Meeting summary.)
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 87, 807-809.
[PDF] [Official version]

Saturn Vorticity