Day 18 (Saturday, Sept. 23rd)


Cape Town With David Bell

Dave Bell, who we first met in Kimberley, met us during breakfast at our hotel. He'd planned a fairly tight itinerary, which we were simply too slow to keep. By the end of breakfast we were already an hour behind his schedule thanks to our group's reluctance to leave nice, warm beds and a slight miscommunication of the time we needed to be ready. We rushed through the quiet streets, so different in the light and without a booming block party, to the University.

When we arrived we found the campus deserted and went straight up to look at the University's collection of deep mantle rocks. From a petrologic standpoint it was an impressive collection that represented many different pressures, temperatures, and other conditions within the mantle. We saw beautifully polished peridotites, eclogites, kimberlites, and numerous other rocks with huge crystals testifying of the length of time these portions of the mantle spent at depth. Our next stop was the map room in the University. We gorged ourselves on maps and posters, and found answers to many questions we'd asked of the student presentations and hadn't been able to answer adequately from observation or half-remembered information.

Sated, we left the University and drove to Table Mountain itself'. The day was cool--much cooler than the previous day. Table Mountain was barely visible through the thick, gray clouds we watched spinning around the mountain top, dancing on the stiff breeze. We drove up as far as the road went, watching the stratigraphy change as we climbed. The base of the mountain is made up of the Cape Granite suite and Malmsbury shale. Above these deformed and metamorphosed units lie the Cape and Karoo Supergroups, which are, in contrast, almost completely flat. Our drive also took us past a beautifully diverse array of native South African flowers that belong to the Cape Floral Kingdom, also known of as Fynbos. One of the most spectacular is the pincussion bush, which puts forth exotic, brightly-colored blooms the size of a large man's fist.

We still had a schedule to keep so we drove quickly down the mountain to the Sea Point Contact. This point is an exposure of the contact between the Malmsbury Shale and Cape Granite. The amazing thing about the contact is its indistinct nature, and the fluid shapes and textures that are preserved in the exposure. When the granite intruded it melted the overlying shales and mixed with them, creating vortexes and long, inter-folded fingers of dark and light rock. As the rocks cooled, these structures were preserved in the hardened rock, and later exposed when the contact was uplifted and the overlying rock eroded away.

At 11:30 we were expected to meet members of the Cape Town University Geology department at the pier for a boat tour of the bay. Our group made it just on time to find the boat wasn't quite ready for us, nor had everyone we expected arrived. Soon we boarded, carrying coolers full of drinks and sandwiches for the voyage.

We moved fairly slowly around the bay, allowing us to see many dolorite dikes and other structural features we'd missed when we were up closer. It's amazing how stepping back can so often reveal details a close-up view blinds us to. As we moved away from the protection the tall rock walls around the bay provided, winds and choppy seas buffeted us. Those of us wishing to remain somewhat dry moved into the cabin, or at least to the rear of the ship. Some few, including Antonin and some of our new friends from the University, stayed near the front of the ship, and were soon sopping wet. We passed around a small point and again found calmer waters, and saw swimming circles around us numerous dark, streamlined shapes. A large group of seals played and rested on and around rocks perhaps a hundred meters away from the shore. For some minutes we admired their playfulness and carefree natures. Soon, though, we had to return to our own lives and cares.

Written by Kristine
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